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A 60-year-old man sold the four rental homes he’d spent 20 years managing for a combined $1.4 million after deciding the maintenance calls and tenant turnover were no longer worth it. His daughter, who’s getting married next spring, says a sizable check from the sale would be “the least he could do,” especially after her future in-laws offered to cover most of the venue.
The more immediate issue isn’t the wedding—it’s that a $1.4 million property sale rarely translates into $1.4 million available to spend. Taxes, transaction costs, depreciation recapture, and any remaining mortgage balances can significantly reduce the amount he actually keeps. Before deciding how much, if anything, to contribute toward the wedding, he needs to know what he’s truly working with.
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How Much Of The $1.4 Million Is Actually His?
Unlike the sale of a primary residence, investment properties generally don’t qualify for the federal home-sale capital gains exclusion. In most cases, appreciation is subject to capital gains tax, and depreciation claimed over years of ownership is generally subject to depreciation recapture when the properties are sold.
A like-kind exchange, commonly known as a 1031 exchange, can allow investors to defer taxes by reinvesting proceeds into other qualifying investment property instead of cashing out, according to the IRS. If he completed a standard taxable sale instead, that opportunity has likely passed, and any taxable gain is generally recognized in the year of the sale.
What’s Left After Taxes And Debt?
Before anyone starts budgeting for the wedding, he needs to know his actual net proceeds—not the $1.4 million headline number. Taxes, selling expenses, depreciation recapture, and any mortgage payoffs can substantially reduce the amount ultimately available for retirement or other goals.
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That remaining balance now has to support the next phase of his life. At 60, the proceeds from selling the rentals may represent a significant portion of the assets he’ll rely on throughout retirement, especially if the rental income had become an important part of his cash flow.
















