The dollar index (DXY00) rallied to a 1.5-week high on Monday and finished up by +0.28%. The dollar moved higher on Monday as stocks slumped, which boosted liquidity demand for the dollar. Also, Monday’s rally in WTI crude oil to a 3.75-month high raised inflation expectations, which could potentially persuade the Fed to tighten monetary policy. In addition, expectations that the Fed will raise interest rates by 25 bp at the Tue/Wed FOMC meeting support the dollar. The dollar fell from its best level on Monday after T-note yields gave up an early advance and turned lower.
Markets are pricing in a 92% chance of a +25 bp Fed rate hike at the Tue/Wed FOMC meeting.
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EUR/USD (^EURUSD) fell to a 1-month low on Monday and finished down by -0.36%. Monday’s stronger dollar undercut the euro. Also, Monday’s rally in crude oil prices to a 3.75-month high is a negative factor for the Eurozone economy, which is heavily dependent on imported oil.
The euro found some support on Monday amid hawkish comments from ECB Executive Board member Isabel Schnabel and ECB Governing Council member Peter Kazimir, who warned of additional ECB rate hikes if the inflation situation deteriorates. Also, Monday’s increase in the 10-year German Bund yield to a 17-year high of 3.56% strengthened the euro’s interest rate differentials.
ECB Executive Board member Isabel Schnabel said recent energy price developments have been “quite concerning” as officials weigh further interest rate increases.
ECB Governing Council member Peter Kazimir said that inflation risks are “clearly tilted to the upside” and the ECB will raise interest rates further if necessary.
The markets are discounting a 69% chance of a +25 bp ECB rate hike at the ECB’s next policy meeting on October 29.
USD/JPY (^USDJPY) rose by +0.36% on Monday. The yen is under pressure today from a stronger dollar. Also, today’s downward revision to Japan’s July industrial production is negative for the yen. In addition, today’s +3% surge in crude oil prices is bearish for the Japanese economy and the yen, as Japan imports more than 90% of its energy. The yen recovered from its worst level on Monday after T-note yields gave up an early advance and turned lower.
Japan’s July industrial production was revised downward to -0.2% m/m from the previously reported +0.1% m/m.












